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Guatemala


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real lives

Why children in Guatemala need your help

More than 75,000 children have been identified as severly malnourished in Guatemala. This is as a result of ongoing poverty, which particularly effects children living in rural areas.

Infant mortality rates are among some of the highest in the region at 40 per 1,000 live births, while maternal mortality is 89 per 1,000 live births. Organised crime, violent street gangs and domestic violence are major problem in Guatemala, and sexual abuse and incest affect 30 per cent of girls and 18 per cent of boys.

Country facts

The Republic of Guatemala is the most populous nation in Central America and is bordered by Mexico to the northwest, the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, Belize and the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, and Honduras and El Salvador to the southeast.

Guatemala won its independence from Spanish rule in 1821, but has since experienced a variety of military and civilian governments, including a 36-year guerrilla war. In 1996, the government signed a peace agreement formally ending the conflict, which had left more than 100,000 people dead and created over a million refugees.

  • Population: 13 million
  • Capital: Guatemala City
  • Major languages: Spanish, Amerindian languages
  • Major religions: Christianity (Roman Catholicism)
  • Life expectancy: 69 years

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